Azerbaijan Airlines, commonly known as AZAL, is the national airline of Azerbaijan. The carrier operates domestic and international services from its principal base at Heydar Aliyev International Airport in Baku.
AZAL connects Azerbaijan with destinations across Europe, Asia, the Middle East and the Commonwealth of Independent States. Its location makes Baku a useful connecting point for travellers flying between India, Central Asia, Europe, Turkey and the Caucasus.
Unlike a basic low-cost carrier, Azerbaijan Airlines offers a full-service experience on many routes. Complimentary meals are provided on international flights, while baggage allowance, ticket flexibility and cabin benefits depend on the fare selected.
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| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Airline name | Azerbaijan Airlines |
| Common brand | AZAL |
| Airline type | National full-service carrier |
| Main hub | Heydar Aliyev International Airport, Baku |
| Main markets | Europe, Central Asia, Middle East, South Asia and the Caucasus |
| Economy fares | Economy Budget, Economy Classic and Economy Plus |
| Premium cabins | Premium Economy and Business Class on eligible aircraft |
| Loyalty program | AZAL Miles |
| Main aircraft families | Airbus, Boeing and Embraer |
| Online check-in | From 48 hours until 60 minutes before departure |
AZAL operates as the main airline subsidiary within the wider Azerbaijan Airlines organisation and plays an important role in improving Azerbaijan’s international air links and tourism accessibility.
Azerbaijan Airlines serves as Azerbaijan’s national air carrier. Its network is built around Baku, allowing passengers to fly directly to Azerbaijan or connect onward to destinations in neighbouring regions.
Baku’s position between Europe and Asia gives AZAL a useful geographical advantage. Travellers can use the airline for journeys between the Caucasus and markets such as Turkey, the United Kingdom, Germany, Italy, Central Asia, the Gulf and India.
The airline follows a hub-and-spoke model in which passengers from several cities connect through Baku to reach onward destinations. AZAL has said this model helps it distribute passenger traffic across its network and develop Baku as an international transfer hub.
AZAL operates domestic services within Azerbaijan and an expanding network of international flights.
Destinations and connecting markets commonly available through the airline include:
Azerbaijan
Georgia
Turkey
Kazakhstan and other Central Asian countries
The United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia
India and Pakistan
Germany, Italy, France, Austria and the Czech Republic
The United Kingdom
Israel
Russia and other CIS markets
The official route directory includes services from Baku to cities such as Ankara, Antalya, Astana, Almaty, Tbilisi, Batumi, Dubai, Istanbul, London, Milan, Prague, Vienna, New Delhi and Ahmedabad. Route availability and frequency can vary by season and travel date.
Passengers should search their exact dates on the official booking platform because some routes operate only several times a week or during selected seasons.
Azerbaijan Airlines is particularly useful for Indian travellers planning a holiday in Azerbaijan or connecting through Baku to Europe, Georgia, Turkey and Central Asia.
AZAL has operated regular flights involving the Indian cities of:
New Delhi
Mumbai
Ahmedabad
The airline launched its Baku–Ahmedabad route while already operating services to New Delhi and Mumbai. Current operating days should be confirmed during booking because schedules can change.
The airline’s route information lists a direct Baku–New Delhi journey of approximately four hours and 30 minutes.
Indian passengers can also find connecting itineraries through Baku to places such as Tbilisi, Batumi, Istanbul, London, Milan, Prague and several Central Asian cities. The total journey time depends on the connection selected.
Before booking, travellers should verify Azerbaijan’s entry rules and any transit or destination visa requirements applicable to their passport and itinerary.
AZAL operates a mixed fleet designed for domestic, regional and longer international services.
The airline’s official fleet directory currently lists:
Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner
Boeing 767-300ER
Airbus A320neo
Airbus A320-200
Airbus A319-100
Embraer E190
The Boeing 787 is used for selected longer-distance and higher-demand services. It can feature Economy, Premium Economy and Business Class cabins, depending on the aircraft configuration.
Premium Economy seats on the Boeing 787 include personal 10.6-inch entertainment displays, while the wide-body aircraft also offers seatback entertainment in Economy.
The Boeing 767 is another wide-body aircraft used for medium- and long-distance operations. Economy seats on AZAL’s Boeing 767 aircraft are equipped with individual entertainment screens.
The A319, A320 and newer A320neo aircraft are used on many short- and medium-haul services.
AZAL has continued modernising this part of its fleet with additional Airbus A320neo aircraft. Newer aircraft may include modern entertainment technology, Wi-Fi capability and individual Business Class monitors.
The Embraer E190 is suited to regional and lower-demand routes. It allows AZAL to serve destinations where a larger Airbus or Boeing aircraft may not be necessary.
The aircraft type used on a particular journey can change because of operational requirements.
Azerbaijan Airlines offers three principal Economy fare products.
Economy Budget is normally the cheapest ticket.
It includes cabin baggage but does not include complimentary checked baggage. Travellers who need a checked suitcase must purchase it separately.
This fare is best for passengers taking a short journey with hand luggage only.
Economy Classic includes:
One cabin bag of up to 10 kilograms
One checked bag of up to 23 kilograms
This is generally the most practical fare for leisure travellers carrying a normal suitcase.
Economy Plus includes:
One cabin bag of up to 10 kilograms
One checked bag of up to 32 kilograms
The heavier checked-baggage allowance may suit passengers taking longer trips or carrying additional belongings.
Fare-change and refund conditions vary. Review the exact rules shown during booking rather than assuming that every Economy ticket has the same flexibility. Additional services are generally non-refundable unless the airline cannot provide them or a qualifying disruption occurs.
Premium Economy is offered on eligible aircraft and routes, particularly selected Boeing 787 services.
Benefits can include:
More personal space
Upgraded food presentation
Two cabin bags
Two checked bags weighing up to 32 kilograms each
Personal entertainment screen
Priority services where offered
Meals and drinks are served using upgraded tableware, and passengers can request eligible special meals at least 24 hours before departure.
Premium Economy may not be available on every flight, so travellers should check the cabin options displayed for their chosen aircraft.
Business Class provides AZAL’s highest standard of passenger service.
Depending on the aircraft and route, benefits may include:
Dedicated Business Class seating
Premium meal service
Two cabin bags
Two checked bags of up to 32 kilograms each
Airport priority services
In-flight entertainment
Complimentary Wi-Fi on suitably equipped aircraft
Special meals can be requested in advance on eligible journeys.
AZAL also offers a paid upgrade service that may allow Economy passengers to move to Premium Economy or Business Class, or Premium Economy passengers to move to Business Class. Availability depends on the flight and remaining seats.
Each permitted cabin-baggage piece may weigh up to 10 kilograms and measure no more than 55 × 40 × 23 centimetres.
| Travel class | Cabin baggage |
|---|---|
| Economy | One piece up to 10 kg |
| Premium Economy | Two pieces, each up to 10 kg |
| Business Class | Two pieces, each up to 10 kg |
Passengers may additionally carry an item such as a handbag, briefcase or laptop computer.
| Fare or cabin | Free checked baggage |
|---|---|
| Economy Budget | Not included |
| Economy Classic | One piece up to 23 kg |
| Economy Plus | One piece up to 32 kg |
| Premium Economy | Two pieces up to 32 kg each |
| Business Class | Two pieces up to 32 kg each |
Some specific routes may have different conditions. The allowance printed on the ticket or booking confirmation should always be treated as the final rule. (Azal)
Passengers requiring additional baggage should purchase it before arriving at the airport whenever possible.
A checked bag weighing more than 23 kilograms but no more than 32 kilograms may attract an overweight charge when the booked fare permits only 23 kilograms. Oversized baggage can also incur an additional fee.
Check the latest route-specific prices before travel because baggage charges can vary by destination and currency.
AZAL’s latest help information states that online check-in opens 48 hours before departure and closes 60 minutes before the scheduled flight. It can be completed through the official website or mobile application.
After online check-in, passengers can receive a mobile or printable boarding pass. Boarding passes can also be stored in Apple Wallet on supported devices.
Passengers with checked baggage must still visit the baggage-drop counter at the airport.
Online check-in availability can depend on the departure airport, destination and passenger circumstances. Travellers needing document verification or special assistance may be required to use an airport counter.
Airport check-in for Azerbaijan Airlines flights is provided without a separate check-in fee.
A major advantage of flying with Azerbaijan Airlines is that complimentary meals are provided on all its international flights.
The exact menu depends on:
Cabin class
Flight duration
Departure time
Season
Route
Passengers may also purchase upgraded dishes from the airline’s Air Tastes menu. These can be added while booking or through Manage My Booking, normally no later than 48 hours before departure.
Special meal options may include meals designed for dietary, medical, religious or child-travel requirements. Eligible special meals should generally be requested at least 24 hours before departure.
Entertainment availability depends on the aircraft.
Boeing 787 and Boeing 767 Economy cabins can offer seatback touchscreens with movies, television programmes, music and other content.
On A319 and A320 aircraft without individual Economy screens, passengers may be able to connect their personal phone or tablet to the AZAL Entertainment wireless network and stream content during the flight. This entertainment network does not necessarily mean that internet access is available.
AZAL has also been introducing high-speed internet equipment across parts of its fleet. The airline’s arrangement with Viasat provides complimentary Wi-Fi access for Business Class passengers and eligible top-tier loyalty members on equipped aircraft.
Passengers should download essential files and entertainment before flying because Wi-Fi availability can vary by aircraft.
AZAL Miles is Azerbaijan Airlines’ frequent-flyer program.
Members can earn:
Flight miles for future rewards
Status points for membership progression
Benefits based on membership level
The program currently has five membership statuses, each providing its own set of privileges. The member number should be added to the reservation during booking or later through Manage Booking.
Flight miles can be used for award tickets and other eligible benefits. Award tickets can be issued for one-way or return journeys, although restrictions apply to domestic, charter and transit tickets.
Depending on status, benefits may include:
Additional flight miles
Extra baggage
Priority airport services
Lounge access
Complimentary seat selection
Upgrade-related benefits
Wi-Fi access on equipped aircraft
New members may qualify for promotional welcome and birthday miles under the program’s current registration offer.
Children from five to 14 years old travelling without an adult must use AZAL’s Unaccompanied Minor service.
The service must be booked and confirmed in advance. Children under five cannot travel alone, while passengers aged 14 to 18 may normally travel independently, although parents can request assistance.
The airline advises parents or guardians using the service to arrive at least two hours before departure, and some airports may require three hours.
Children under 12 may receive a discount against an eligible adult fare. Conditions depend on the ticket and journey.
Azerbaijan Airlines accepts eligible cats, dogs and certain birds, subject to advance approval.
Pets may travel in the cabin when the combined weight of the animal and container does not exceed eight kilograms. The container must not exceed 40 × 30 × 20 centimetres. Heavier animals must normally travel in the aircraft hold or as cargo.
Pet transportation is not included in the normal free-baggage allowance and is charged separately. The request must be added to the booking and approved before departure.
Azerbaijan Airlines can be a good option for travellers visiting Azerbaijan or connecting through Baku.
Direct connections between India and Baku
Useful Baku transit hub
Complimentary meals on international flights
Generous 10-kilogram Economy hand-baggage allowance
Full-service Premium Economy and Business cabins on eligible flights
Wide-body Boeing 787 and Boeing 767 aircraft
AZAL Miles loyalty program
Entertainment on many aircraft
Expanding onboard Wi-Fi availability
Economy Budget does not include checked baggage
Premium Economy is available only on selected aircraft
Wi-Fi availability varies
Fare-change and refund rules depend on the ticket
Some routes operate seasonally or only on selected days
Connecting passengers should check baggage-transfer and visa requirements
The airline is especially attractive when the ticket price is close to a low-cost alternative after meals and baggage have been added.
Economy Budget may appear cheapest but can cost more after adding checked baggage. Economy Classic is often better for travellers needing a 23-kilogram suitcase.
Flying one or two days earlier or later can produce a lower fare, particularly during summer holidays, major festivals and weekends.
Booking through the official website or app makes it easier to manage the reservation, add baggage, select a seat and complete online check-in.
Adding the membership number to the ticket allows eligible travel to earn flight miles and status points.
Confirm the departure and arrival airport, especially when travelling to cities served by multiple airports.
A connection through Baku may require different document arrangements depending on whether the passenger remains airside, changes tickets or collects baggage.
No. Azerbaijan Airlines is Azerbaijan’s national full-service carrier. However, its Economy Budget fare works similarly to an unbundled fare because it does not include checked baggage.
Yes. AZAL has operated routes involving New Delhi, Mumbai and Ahmedabad. The available city and operating schedule should be checked for the intended travel dates.
Economy passengers can carry one piece weighing up to 10 kilograms and measuring no more than 55 × 40 × 23 centimetres. Premium Economy and Business passengers can carry two pieces under the same per-piece limit.
Economy Budget does not include checked baggage. Economy Classic includes one 23-kilogram piece, while Economy Plus includes one 32-kilogram piece. Premium Economy and Business include two 32-kilogram pieces each.
Complimentary meals are provided on all international AZAL flights. The menu varies according to route, cabin, flight time and duration.
Online check-in opens 48 hours before departure and closes 60 minutes before the flight.
Wi-Fi is being introduced on suitably equipped aircraft. Availability depends on the plane, while complimentary access is offered to Business Class passengers and eligible loyalty members on supported flights.
AZAL Miles is the airline’s loyalty program. Members earn flight miles and status points and can redeem eligible miles for award travel and other benefits.
Eligible pets can travel in the cabin when the combined animal and carrier weight does not exceed eight kilograms and the container is within the airline’s size limit. Advance approval is required.
Azerbaijan Airlines provides a convenient full-service connection between Baku and destinations across Europe, Asia, the Middle East and the Caucasus.
For Indian travellers, direct services to Azerbaijan and onward connections through Baku make AZAL an attractive option for visiting Azerbaijan, Georgia, Turkey and several European destinations.
The airline’s complimentary international meals, 10-kilogram cabin-baggage allowance, modern aircraft and different Economy fare choices offer flexibility for both budget-conscious and premium passengers.
Before confirming a ticket, compare Economy Budget, Classic and Plus carefully, review the checked-baggage allowance and check whether Premium Economy, Wi-Fi or other services are available on the assigned aircraft. With the right fare and connection, Azerbaijan Airlines can offer a comfortable and practical journey through one of the region’s growing aviation hubs.